ARTICLES

VIKRAM SARABHAI

Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai was born on 12^th August 1919 at Ahemadabad, Bombay presidency in the early British India. He was an Indian scientist and innovater widely regarded as the father of Indian Space Programme. He selected the field of physics.

 He worked at Indian space research organisation( ISRO) and physical research laboratary ( PRL). He studied Aeronautical Physics in Gujarat University of Cambridge. His doctoral advisor was Sir C.V Raman. Vikram Sarabhai is known for Indian space programme and indian institute of management.

Sarabhai recived shanti swarup bhat nagar medal in 1972.the nation honoured him with padmabhushan in 1966 and padma vibhushan in 1972.His wife is Mrinalini sarabhai.She is a very famous classical dancer in India.He is also the president of the physics section of Indian science congress. 

The Vikram Sarabhai space centre ( VSSC) which is linked to Indian Space Research Organisation has leading facilities for launch vehicle development. it is located in thiruvananthapuram , the capital of kerala.

he died on 30 december 1971 ,at halcyon castle at kovalam in thiruvananthapuram

    

             article prepared by Abhimanyu.S ,Jayashankar J,Shinas Shajahan,Muhammad Naufal,of std 9A



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K A R L  H E I N R I C H  M A R X

Karl Heinrich Marx popularly known as Karl Marx. He was
born on 5 May,1818 in Germany at Bruzenberg. He was a
German sociologist,economist and revolutionary. He was the
founder of modern communism,Marxism and socialism. The
theories like leninism and stalinsm which were later formed are
based on Marxism.

The 'communist Manifesto' was published in 1848 in
London. The collaboration between Marx and Engels helped
them to form the communist Manifesto. He married Jenny
westphalin .Marx passed away on 14 th March 1883 as a stateless
person. The first communist country in the world was the Soviet
Union. China and Cuba were the other communist countries. In
earlier times,places like Mexico,Bolivia and Argentina were also
ruled by communist governments. The famous followers of Karl
Marx are Valadimir Ilich Lenin,Fidel Castro,Che-guvara and
Joseph Stalin. These are strong followers of Marxism in India too
which is evident from the communist government ruled states
like Kerala. This marxism is an ideology which will remain alive
in the years to come.

PREPARED BY '
                      Allen kuruvila 9A